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O'Neill, B. C. and L. Jiang (2007) Projecting U.S. household changes
with a new household model. Population Association of America, March
28- March 31, New York.
Abstract:
Anticipating changes in number, size, and composition of households is
an important
element of many issues of social concern. To facilitate continued progress
in these areas, an efficient household projection model with moderate
data requirements, manageable complexity, explicit accounting
for the effects of demographic events, and output that includes
the most important household characteristics is needed. None of
the existing modeling approaches meets all these needs. This study proposes
a new type of headship rate model that projects changes in age-
and size-specific headship rates by accounting for the effect of changes in population age structure,
changes in
the age structure of household heads, and the effect of demographic events.
We compare model results to historical data on the last 100 years
of experience in the United States, and to results from a projection
over the next 100 years using the dynamic household model ProFamy. Results show that the new model is a
substantial
improvement over the commonly used constant headship rate approach. A simplified
version of the model that does not require projecting the effect of changes in
demographic events on headship rates appears to produce reasonably accurate projections of the composition of the population by household size and
age of the
household head.
Responsible for this page: Katja Scherbov
Last updated:
13 Apr 2007
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