Table 3 - Thermal climate classification

Thermal climate classification

Tropics
  
All months with monthly mean temperatures, corrected to sea level, above 18° C   
Subtropics
Subtropics Summer Rainfall

One or more months with monthly mean temperatures, corrected to sea level, below 18 C but above 5 °C

Northern hemisphere:
rainfall in April-September rainfall in October-March

Southern hemisphere:
rainfall in October-March rainfall in April-September

Subtropics Winter Rainfall

Northern hemisphere:
rainfall in October-March rainfall in April-September

Southern hemisphere:
rainfall in April-September rainfall in October-March

Temperate
Oceanic Temperate

At least one month with monthly mean temperatures, corrected to sea level, below 5° C and four or more months above 10° C

Seasonality less than 20° C*
Sub-continental Temperate
Seasonality 20-35° C*
Continental Temperate
Seasonality more than 35° C*
Boreal
Oceanic Boreal
At least one month with monthly mean temperatures, corrected to sea level, below 5° C and more than one but less than four months above 10° C Seasonality less than 20° C*
Sub-continental Boreal
Seasonality 20-35° C*
Continental Boreal
Seasonality more than 35° C*
Polar/Arctic
 
All months with monthly mean temperatures, corrected to sea level, below 10° C  

*   Seasonality refers to the difference in mean temperature of the warmest and coldest month, respectively.