Soil and terrain constraints




Additional to the crop-specific suitability assessments, the land resources inventory allows characterization of various regions according to the prevailing soil and terrain constraints. A constraint classification has been formulated and has been applied to each grid-cell of the land resources inventory. The constraints considered include:

  • Terrain-slope constraints
  • Plate 26
  • Soil depth constraints
  • Plate 21
  • Soil fertility constraints
  • Plate 22
  • Soil drainage constraints
  • Plate 23
  • Soil texture constraints
  • Plate 24
  • Soil chemical constraints
  • Plate 25
  • Presence of miscellaneous land units (e.g.., sand dunes, rock outcrops, etc.)
  • The results by grid-cell have been aggregated to countries and regions. They are presented in terms of six broad LGP classes (0 days, 1-59 days, 60-119 days, 120-179 days, 180-269 days, and 270 days). In tropical and subtropical lowland zones, where LGPt=5 is 365 days, these broad LGP classes are referred to as respectively: hyper-arid areas (LGP 0 days); arid areas (LGP 1-59 days); dry semi-arid areas (LGP 60-119 days); moist semi-arid areas (LGP 120-179 days); sub-humid areas (180-269 days), and humid areas (LGP 270 days).

    Details of the constraint classification are given in Appendix III.


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