Appendix XV - Acronyms related to Global - AEZ




AEZ

Agro-ecological Zoning

ALES

Automated Land Evaluation System

ASSOD

Assessment of the Status of Human-induced Soil Degradation in South and Southeast Asia

AVHRR Advanced Very-High Resolution Radiometer
AWC Available Water-holding Capacity

CABI

Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau International (UK)

CGIAR

Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research

CHARM Climate and Human Activities- sensitive Runoff Model - IIASA

CIAT

International Centre for Tropical Agriculture (CGIAR, Colombia)

CIESIN Center for International Earth Science Information Network

CRES

Centre for Resources and Environmental Studies

CROPWAT Computer Program for Irrigation planning and management. FAO, Land and Water Development Division.

CSD

Commission on Sustainable Development (UN)

CRU Climate Research Unit (University of East Anglia)
DDC Data Distribution Center

DEM

Digital Elevation Model

DSMW Digital Soil Map of the World
ECHAM4 Climate model developed at the German Climate Research Centre, Max-Planck Institute for Meteorology, Hamburg Germany

EMAP

Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program

ENRIN

Environment and National Resources Information Network

EPA

Environmental Protection Agency (USA)

EPIC

Erosion Productivity Impact Calculator

ERD European Rural Development Project - IIASA

EROS

Earth Resource Observation System

ERS

Economic Research Service (USDA, USA)

EU

European Union

FESLM

Framework for Evaluating Sustainable Land Management

FAO

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (UN)

FAOCLIM World-wide Agroclimatic Database. Agrometeorology Series Working Paper No. 11, FAO, Rome
FAOSTAT Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Statistical Databases
GAEZ Global Agro-ecological Zoning
GCM General Circulation Models

GCOS

Global Climate Observing System

GEF

Global Environmental Facility

GEMS

Global Environmental Monitoring System

GEO

Global Environment Outlook

GIS

Geographic Information System

GLASOD

Global Assessment of the Status of Human-induced Soil Degradation

GLCC Global Land Cover Characteristics 1-KM Database (EROS Data Center, 2000)

GOOS

Global Ocean Observing System

GRASS

Geographic Resources Analysis Support System

GRID

Global Resource Information Data Base

GRT

Gross Registered Tonnage

GTOS

Global Terrestrial Observing System

GTOPO30 Global 30 Arc Second Elevation Data - USGS - EROS Data Center
HADCM2 Hadley Centre Climate Prediction and Research Model, U.K.

IBSRAM

International Board for Soil Resources and Management (Thailand)

ICRAF

International Center for Research in Agroforestry (CGIAR, Kenya)

ICRISAT

International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-arid Tropics (CGIAR, India)

ICSU

International Council of Scientific Unions

IDRC

International Development Research Centre (Canada)

IFPRI

International Food Policy Research Institute (CGIAR, USA)

IGBP

International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme

IIASA

International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria)

IIED

International Institute for Environment and Development (UK)

IISD

International Institute for Sustainable Development (Canada)

IITA

International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (CGIAR, Nigeria)

IGADD Inter-Governmental Authority on Drought and Development

IJC

International Joint Commission (EPA, USA)

ILO

International Labour Office (UN)

ILRI

International Institute for Land Reclamation and Improvement (Netherlands)

IMF

International Monetary Fund

IPCC The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Data Distribution Centre at University of East Anglia, UK

ISCO

International Soil Conservation Organization

ISIS

ISRIC Soil Information System

ISRIC

International Soil Reference and Information Centre (Netherlands)

ISSS

International Society of Soil Science

ITC

International Institute for Aerospace Survey and Earth Sciences (Netherlands)

ITE

Institute of Terrestrial Ecology (UK)

IUCN

World Conservation Union

JRC Joint Research Centre of the European Commission
LAI Leaf Area Index
LANDSAT Earth Observation Satellites
LGP Length of Growing Period

LQI

Land Quality Indicators

LUC Land Use Change Project (IIASA)
LUT Land Utilization Type

MCS

Monitoring, Control and Surveillance

MSY

Maximum Sustainable Yield

NASA

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (USA)

NGO

Non-governmental Organization

NOAA

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (USA)

NOVIB

Netherlands Organization for International Development Corporation

NRCS

Natural Resources Conservation Service (USA)

OECD

Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development

PSR

Pressure-State-Response

RIVM

National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (Netherlands)

RMD

Resource Management Domain

SARD

Sustainable Agriculture and Rural Development

SCOPE

Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment

SI

Sustainability Indicator

SOTER

Soil and Terrain Digital Database

SRS

Sustainability Reference Systems

TR Thermal Regime

UNCED

United Nations Conference on Environment and Development

UNDPCSD

United Nations Department for Policy Coordination and Sustainable Development

UNDP

United Nations Development Programme

UNEP

United Nations Environment Programme

UNESCO

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

UNIDO

United Nations Industrial and Development Organization

UNL University of Nebraska-Lincoln

USDA

United States Department of Agriculture

USGS US Geological Survey

USLE

Universal Soil Loss Equation

WAICENT

World Agricultural Information Centre (FAO)

WASWC

World Association of Soil of Water Conservation

WB

World Bank

WCED

World Commission on Environment and Development

WISE

World Inventory of Soil Emission Potentials

WMO

World Meteorological Organization (UN)

WOCAT

World Overview of Conservation Approaches and Technologies

WRI

World Resources Institute (USA)

WWF

World Wide Fund for Nature


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